CBSE · Class 7 · Mathematics · Chapter 14

Constructions and Tilings

Use geometric tools to create accurate constructions and investigate patterns formed through tiling.

12 lessons 50 min
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Lessons in this chapter

  1. 1Eyes and the Perpendicular BisectorDiscover how equal distances turn a symmetric eye design into an exact way to bisect a segment.
  2. 2Construction of a 90° Angle at a Given PointConstruct a perpendicular exactly where it is needed and discover how a taut rope can carry the same geometry.
  3. 3Angle Bisection for a DesignUse congruent triangles to divide an angle equally and build designs with exact repeated directions.
  4. 4Repeating Units and Repeating AnglesCopy an angle exactly, then use equal corresponding angles to construct parallel lines and repeated patterns.
  5. 5Arch DesignsUse equal support lengths, copied angles, and compass arcs to create symmetric trefoil and pointed arches.
  6. 6Regular HexagonsBuild a regular hexagon from equilateral triangles, exact angles, and equal compass lengths.
  7. 7Related ConstructionsCombine bisection, hexagons, circles, and perpendiculars to solve a gallery of geometric design tasks.
  8. 8Tiling with TangramsRearrange seven pieces into new outlines and learn what it means to cover a region without gaps or overlaps.
  9. 9Tiling Rectangular GridsDiscover exactly which rectangular grids can be tiled by two-square dominoes and explain the general strategy.
  10. 10When Tiling Is ImpossibleUse checkerboard colouring to prove that some even-area regions cannot be covered by dominoes.
  11. 11Tiling the Entire PlaneExplore how repeating shapes cover the plane and connect the patterns to art, buildings, and nature.
  12. 12Chapter Summary and PracticeConnect the chapter’s exact constructions, design methods, and tiling arguments through a complete recap and mixed practice.